A decrease in HR and heart weight was observed in caloric-restricted groups. Sleeve-gastrectomized rats not only exhibited a reduction in HR (a dagger HR = -45 +/- 19 bpm) but also in SBP values (a dagger SBP = -22 +/- 10 mmHg) compared to the DIO rats (a dagger SBP = 14 +/- 8 mmHg).
Our findings provide evidence that the beneficial effects of sleeve gastrectomy on blood pressure values are beyond weight loss in rats with diet-induced
obesity.”
“The investigation of an acetone extract of whole Euphorbia sapinii led to the isolation of eighteen terpenoids among which lanost-24-en-20-ol-3-tetradecanoate (1), euphorbol-7-one (2) are new while spectroscopic data of 30-nor-hopan-3 beta-ol-22-one (3) are reported for the first time. The structures of all compounds were determined using 1D, 2D NMR and MS techniques. (C) 2011 Phytochemical Society of Europe. Published click here by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.”
“OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the functional and radiographic results
in patients undergoing shoulder anterior soft tissue stretching in association with open reduction and internal rotation osteotomy to centralize the humeral head as a treatment for Erb-Duchenne obstetric palsy sequelae.
METHOD: A total of 35 patients underwent this surgical treatment, and the mean follow-up was 4.6 years. The Mallet scale was applied before and after the surgical procedure. A total of 20 patients underwent computed tomography to assess the KPT-8602 nmr glenoid version and humeral head
subluxation.
RESULTS: Functional improvement was achieved, as evidenced by an increase in the Mallet scale score from 12.14 to 16.46 (p<0.001). The correction of retroversion was achieved once the glenoid version ranged from 21.4 to – 12 degrees (p<0.001). The humeral head subluxation improved from 6.5 to 35.2% this website (p<0.001). Patients older than 6 years of age did not achieve glenohumeral joint improvement with respect to dysplastic abnormalities.
CONCLUSION: Internal rotation osteotomy in association with the stretching of anterior soft tissues of the shoulder in patients under the age of 7 years provided improvements in the function, retroversion, and subluxation of the glenohumeral joint.”
“Background: National guidelines recommend dysphagia screening (DS) before oral intake in stroke patients to reduce hospital-acquired pneumonia (HAP). We examined the relationship between DS and HAP after ischemic stroke. Methods: Get with the Guidelines-Stroke defines HAP as postadmission diagnosis of pneumonia requiring antibiotics, and DS as the use of bedside swallow screening prior to oral intake. Univariable and multivariable analyses examined the relationship between DS and HAP. Results: Among 314,007 ischemic stroke patients at 1244 Get with the Guidelines-Stroke hospitals from 2003-2009 who were eligible for DS and had completed HAP data, a total of 216,372 (68.9%) underwent DS and a total of 17,906 (5.7%) developed HAP.